Tuesday, December 24, 2019

Post Traumatic Stress Disorder ( Ptsd ) Essay - 1388 Words

Author Carl-John X. Veraja once stated â€Å" The world has PTSD. It is a veteran a blown mind, having flashbacks as it begs the Sun for one more go-round. † This statement uses the Earth and orbit of the Sun as a metaphorical representation of the constant struggle that veterans and non-veterans face daily due to PTSD. PTSD or formally known as Post Traumatic Stress Disorder is known as, â€Å"†¦a psychiatric disorder that can occurs following the experiences or witnessing of a life-threatening events such as military combat, natural disasters, terrorist incidents, serious accidents, or physical or sexual assault in adult or childhood†( â€Å"What is PTSD?†) . PTSD has affected millions that have encountered a traumatic experience. People that have more stressful occupations or life experience such as being a military employee seem to be more prone to being subject to PTSD. PTSD among soldiers have soared over the last fifty years even with the increase rep orts of rape, domestic violence, and sexual assault reported by The New York Times (Bannerman). Though the military have impanelment more action toward the growing dilemma it has yet to make any monumental acts to promote the well being of soldiers that are mentally affected by their time in the army. The epidemic that is PTSD or Post Traumatic Stress Disorder has been theoretically been around since the beginning man according to scientist (Friedman). Acclaimed literary works such Homer’s The Iliad, Dickens’ A Tale of Two Cities, andShow MoreRelatedPost Traumatic Stress Disorder ( Ptsd )990 Words   |  4 PagesPost-Traumatic Stress Disorder Post-traumatic stress disorder is a common anxiety disorder characterized by chronic physical arousal, recurrent unwanted thoughts and images of the traumatic event, and avoidance of things that can call the traumatic event into mind (Schacter, Gilbert, Wegner, Nock, 2014). About 7 percent of Americans suffer from PTSD. Family members of victims can also develop PTSD and it can occur in people of any age. The diagnosis for PTSD requires one or more symptoms to beRead MorePost Traumatic Stress Disorder ( Ptsd )1471 Words   |  6 PagesRunning head: POST-TRAUMATIC STRESS DISORDER 1 Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder Student’s Name Course Title School Name April 12, 2017 Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder Post-traumatic stress disorder is a mental disorder that many people are facing every day, and it appears to become more prevalent. This disorder is mainly caused by going through or experiencing a traumatic event, and its risk of may be increased by issuesRead MorePost Traumatic Stress Disorder ( Ptsd ) Essay1401 Words   |  6 PagesAccording to the Mayo-Clinic Post Traumatic Stress Disorder, commonly known as PTSD is defined as â€Å"Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a mental health condition that s triggered by a terrifying event — either experiencing it or witnessing it. Symptoms may include flashbacks, nightmares and severe anxiety, as well as uncontrollable thoughts about the event† (Mayo Clinic Staff, 2014). Post Traumatic Stress disorder can prevent one from living a normal, healthy life. In 2014, Chris Kyle playedRead MorePost Traumatic Stress Disorder ( Ptsd )1198 Words   |  5 Pages Post-traumatic stress disorder(PTSD) is a mental illness that is triggered by witnessing or experiencing a traumatic event. â€Å"PTSD was first brought to public attention in relation to war veterans, but it can result from a variety of traumatic incidents, such as mugging, rape, torture, being kidnapped or held captive, child abuse, car accidents, train wrecks, plane crashes, bombings, or natural disasters such as floods or earthquakes(NIMH,2015).† PTSD is recognized as a psychobiological mentalRead MorePost Traumatic Stress Disorder ( Ptsd )1423 Words   |  6 Pages Mental diseases and disorders have been around since humans have been inhabiting earth. The field of science tasked with diagnosing and treating these disorders is something that is always evolving. One of the most prevalent disorders in our society but has only recently been acknowledged is Post Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD). Proper and professional diagnosis and definitions of PTSD was first introduced by the American Psychiatric Association(APA) in the third edition of the Diagnostic andRead MorePost Traumatic Stress Disorder ( Ptsd ) Essay1162 Words   |  5 PagesSocial Identity, Groups, and PTSD In 1980, Post Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD,) was officially categorized as a mental disorder even though after three decades it is still seen as controversial. The controversy is mainly founded around the relationship between post-traumatic stress (PTS) and politics. The author believes that a group level analysis will assist in understanding the contradictory positions in the debate of whether or not PTSD is a true disorder. The literature regarding this topicRead MorePost Traumatic Stress Disorder ( Ptsd ) Essay1550 Words   |  7 PagesPost Traumatic Stress Disorder â€Å"PTSD is a disorder that develops in certain people who have experienced a shocking, traumatic, or dangerous event† (National Institute of Mental Health). Post Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) has always existed, PTSD was once considered a psychological condition of combat veterans who were â€Å"shocked† by and unable to face their experiences on the battlefield. Much of the general public and many mental health professionals doubted whether PTSD was a true disorder (NIMH)Read MorePost Traumatic Stress Disorder ( Ptsd )944 Words   |  4 Pageswith Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD Stats). Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder is a mental disorder common found in veterans who came back from war. We can express our appreciation to our veterans by creating more support programs, help them go back to what they enjoy the most, and let them know we view them as a human not a disgrace. According to the National Care of PTSD, a government created program, published an article and provides the basic definition and common symptoms of PTSD. Post-traumaticRead MorePost Traumatic Stress Disorder ( Ptsd )1780 Words   |  8 Pagesmental illnesses. One such illness is post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Post-traumatic stress disorder is a mental illness that affects a person’s sympathetic nervous system response. A more common name for this response is the fight or flight response. In a person not affected by post-traumatic stress disorder this response activates only in times of great stress or life threatening situations. â€Å"If the fight or flight is successful, the traumatic stress will usually be released or dissipatedRead MorePost Traumatic Stress Disorder ( Ptsd )1444 Words   |  6 PagesYim – Human Stress 2 December 2014 PTSD in War Veterans Post Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) is a condition that is fairly common with individuals that have experienced trauma, especially war veterans. One in five war veterans that have done service in the Iraq or Afghanistan war are diagnosed with PTSD. My group decided to focus on PTSD in war veterans because it is still a controversial part of stressful circumstances that needs further discussion. The lifetime prevalence of PTSD amongst war

Sunday, December 15, 2019

The Future of Nursing Free Essays

The Affordable Care Act of 2010 (ACA) will have a great effect on nursing. According to this article nursing will have to change it role in the ACA and the three main categories that need to be changed and redeveloped is transforming practice, education and leadership. â€Å"The ACA outlines some new health care arrangements, and with these structures will come new opportunities for new roles. We will write a custom essay sample on The Future of Nursing or any similar topic only for you Order Now Nurses have the opportunity to play a central role in transforming the health care system to create a more accessible, high-quality, and value-driven environment for patients. If the system is to capitalize on this opportunity, however, the constraints of outdated policies, regulations, and cultural barriers, including those related to scope of practice, will have to be lifted, most notably for advanced practice registered nurses. † (IOM, 2010, p. 85) â€Å"The ACA will place many demands on health professionals. The legislation has begun the long process of shifting the focus of the U. S. health care system away from acute and specialty care. † (IOM, 2010, p. 86) â€Å"When the system takes on another additional 32 million people soon to be covered by health insurance under the ACA would receive care in the coming years, it identified as a serious barrier. † (, 2010, p. 96) â€Å"If the United States is to achieve the necessary transformation of its health care system, the evidence points to the importance of relying on nurses in enhanced roles. † (IOM, 2010, pg. 87) This article however complain about number of educational grants and scholarships available and most individuals seek nursing education must finance it themselves. Yes because all college nursing programs are filled every year and cannot support more nursing programs these are filled by the private sector which requires student loans. However there is an abundance of money offered by United States’ government does provide more federal student loans than ever before. â€Å"Student loan debt as of first quarter of 2012 was up to $904 billion which is up $241 Billion form a decade ago and it is said to reach well over trillion dollars by the end of the year. † (American Progress, 2012) â€Å"There is not enough nursing faculty to teach the current  number of nursing students, let alone the number of qualified applicants who wish to pursue nursing. † (Allan Aldebron, 2008, p. 214) â€Å"The ACA and the need for APRNs, nurse faculty, and nurse researchers would have increased dramatically under any scenario. † (L R Cronenwett [RWJF Iniative on the Future of Nursing], 2010, table 1). â€Å"Not only must schools of nursing build their capacity to prepare more students. Nursing need to focus on fundamental improvements in the delivery of nursing care to improve patient safety and quality is key. † (IOM, 2010, p.  208) Those involved in the health care system—nurses, physicians, patients, and others—play increasingly interdependent roles. Leaders who merely give directions and expect them to be followed will not succeed in this environment. What is needed is a style of leadership that involves working with others as full partners in a context of mutual respect and collaboration (A Pearson, H Laschinger, K Porritt, Z Jordan, D Tucker and L Long [International Journal of Evidence-Based health Care], 2007, p. 224). Looking to the future, nurse leaders will need the skills and knowledge to understand and anticipate population trends.  (IOM, 2010, p. 234) In conclusion The Affordable Care Act of 2010 will place many demands on health care professionals, and it will offer many opportunities to create a system that is more patient centered. The will be much focus on these three initial roles practice, education and leadership. We still must remember the system is getting 34 more million people and a push for changing our current system from acute care to a preventive system and this will not happen overnight. It is 2014 and most of us still do not know what is in this health care law, how it will affect us and what it will cost us? Let alone what it will take to change practice, education and leadership across the whole country. This undertaking may take decades to implement. We could have only wished this law was written by doctors and nursing professional with details about where and how the system would be changing yet it was written by lawyer, lobbyist and our Congress that was more concerned about pushing it through than reading it. Nursing is definitely going to play a huge role in this transformation and yes the practice, education and leadership is going to be part of the key of getting this done. How to cite The Future of Nursing, Papers

Saturday, December 7, 2019

Impact of Corporate Social Responsibility Initiative

Question: Discuss about the Impact of Corporate for Social Responsibility Initiative. Answer: Introduction There is increased emphasis on social and environmental reporting in Australia; there is still a perception among shareholders that companies in Australia are performing poorly. Corporate social and reporting is the procedure of relaying the social and environmental challenges of organizationsà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã… ¸ financial action to specific interest groups among people and the public (Deegan, 2012). There has been a shift of what people expect. What people expect is becoming more complicated as a result of enhanced societal conditions and increasing the standards of living while companies are being advised to be accountable to broader audiences apart from shareholders only. Social reporting requires changes of straight financial reporting as the role of stakeholders has become less significant compared to stakeholders. Withstanding all financial obligations proposed by theorems of economic is hard. These changes have made people put pressure on companies to show accountability (Deegan, 2012). Motivations for social and environmental reporting Economic Concerns Research indicates that the behaviors of businesses are driven by the self-interest of organizations (Rover, 2015), and it would profit organizations economically by voluntarily reporting themselves. The power of the stakeholders supports the arguments that social and environmental reporting satisfies company interest. It is now significant that stakeholders influence often affects companys activities directly through factors such as relations with investors, pressure from the media, regarding how organizations are rated (Rover, 2015). Brand management and reputation The reputation of companies and how they manage their brand is considered the direct link to making profits. This is evident in the businesses that have clients in the food sector. How customers consume or buy is attributed to better social and environmental reporting (Kilik, 2014). Better access to capital and value of Stakeholders A way which corporations contemplate social responsibility reporting is by extending access to capital and what the shareholder are worth by fulfilling expectations of the stakeholders. The companies that have main stakeholders that are keen and so worried about how the company is performing, more so the shareholders. It is important to select what will be included and excluded in the final report (Ravi, 2010). Management of Risk Social risks have increased in the present business setting among other types of risks e.g. Technical, political and financial threats (Kytle, Hamilton, Ruggie, 2005). Risks tend to affect the cost of products, market, public observations, operations, and supply. Companies reporting is now a tool for managing risk because of the rising difficulty of international business management (Kytle, 2005). It also helps to mix reporting activities in a companys strategy to minimize risk and to maximize the impact of social and environmental reporting (Kytle et al., 2005). Improved government relationships Companies sometimes often engage in social and environmental reporting so as to prevent possible hindrances like government intrusions with their activities for failure to report. The influence of the government to companies is always considered as a high level of stakeholders (Nolan, 2007). Obtain the 2013 sustainability report for Toyota Motor Corporation. Prepare a report that addresses the following issues: Toyotas vision and mission statement, and how these might relate to sustainability Toyota Motor Vision aim is to attain long-term, steady progress by the environment, the worldwide economy, the local people in which it works, and the stakeholders. While Toyotas Mission pursues to build a society that is prosperous by the manufacture of automotive. Toyotas stakeholders and how the company has engaged with each of stakeholder group In the Toyotas social and environmental reporting policy states that they will participate in the management of stakeholders and contribute to the ecological development and strive to uphold and develop well-working relationships through sound and just communications. Dialogue with the stakeholders normally happens throughout all the divisions and offices of Toyota, where its philosophy is communicated and helps develop a mutual understanding. Engaging with each stakeholder groups Customers Its philosophy is known as customer first takes measures of incorporating customers opinions so as to improve the products and services. It engages with the customers through their website, dissemination of information by use of social media, and responding to the opinions of customers through email and phone. Employees Bilateral communication to build teamwork and nurture a sense of unity based on a labor-management relationship established on shared trust and responsivity. They conduct surveys for employee satisfaction, negotiate opinion exchanges and mutual understanding in regarding major labour-management matters. Business partnerships Clear communication to attain an equally beneficial relationship founded on a mutual trust. Conferences and meetings with the dealers are conducted. Corporate and purchasing policies are shared in the meetings. Shareholders Results are disclosed on a timely manner to the shareholders and dialogue towards sustained growth and enhancing the corporate value. The president conducts presentations, question and answer sessions, exhibitions that will encourage other investors to have an interest at the company. Local communities Discussion with the stakeholders to form good relationships with the local community and to resolve social and environmental concerns. The activities of the company are introduced to the local community and ideas are exchanged. Toyota also participates jointly with other private and public sectors. Governance mechanisms in place on the board of directors to address sustainability The growth of the Corporate is a priority for Toyota. By carrying this, the company will achieve long- term growth and stability because of building healthy relationships with the stakeholders and customers and delivering of satisfying products. The company also has a corporate culture that emphasizes on solving problems and taking preventive measures and tactic for producing quality products in its manufacturing process. Quality is enhanced in all operations, and sustainability is achieved. Any guidance Toyota used in implementing environmental and social performance and reporting systems. The guiding principle established in 1992 and the environmental policies are based on the principle. Its Vision stresses the importance of respect for the planet. This guiding principle will make Toyota realize an improvement in efficiency of fuel globally. They are also aimed at developing a broad range of models that are eco-friendly. References Deegan, C, 2012, Australian Financial Accounting, 6th edition, McGraw Hill Australia. Gray, R 2006, Social, environmental sustainability reporting organizational value creation? Whose value? Whos Creation? Accounting, Auditing Accountability Journal, vol. 19, no 6, pp. 793-819. Keinert, C. 2008, Corporate social responsibility as an international strategy. Heidelberg, Physica-Verlag. KilicÃÅ' §, M., Uyar, A. 2014, The Impact of Corporate Characteristics on Social Responsibility and Environmental Disclosures in Turkish Listed Companies. Kytle, B., Hamilton, B.A., and Ruggie, J.G., 2005. Corporate social responsibility as risk management: A model for multinationals. Social Responsibility Initiative Working Paper. Cambridge, MA. Nolan, P. 2007, Capitalism and freedom: the contradictory character of globalization. London, Anthem Press. Ravi Raman, K., Lipschutz, R. D. 2010, Corporate social responsibility: comparative critiques. Basingstoke [England], Palgrave Macmillan. Rover, S., Murcia, F. D.-R., De Souza Murcia, F. C. 2015, The Determinants of Social and Environmental Disclosure Practices: The Brazilian Case. Environmental Quality Management. 25, 5-24. Ven van de, B. and Graafland, J.J. 2006, Strategic and moral motivation for corporate social responsibility, Journal of Corporate Citizenship, No. 22, pp. 111-123.